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Balzola: sights, history and trails

Alessandria

Balzola-2.jpg
Image: Nessun autore leggibile automaticamente. AlenaGal presunto (secondo quanto affermano i diritti d'autore). · CC BY 2.5
Elevation
119 m above sea level
Area
16.62 km²
Demonym
leaps
Patron saint
San Rocco

A closer look

Discovering Balzola

Bàlzola (Bàussla in Piedmont) is an Italian municipality of 1 256 inhabitants[2] from the province of Alessandria in the Piemonte. On the border between provinces Alessandria and Vercelli, on the left of the river Po, rises Balzola developed at the crossroads of some secondary roads.

The municipal territory is intersected by a dense network of robes: here water is a fundamental element more than elsewhere since the prevailing crop is that of rice.[5]

The etymology of the name seems to derive from a morphological change in the territory created by the erosion of the banks of the Po and must be reconnected to the Latin term balteum, whose meaning is baldness and his diminutive balt.[6]

It is the northernmost municipality of Province.

History of Balzola

SymbolsExplore this chapter

A testimony of Roman origin with the name of Carbantia, there have been numerous discoveries of tombs, pottery and sections of road pavement, while the memory of the following centuries is also entrusted to valuable historical monuments.[6]

The village was granted by Otto III to the Abbey of Novalesa, from which it passed to Vercelli in the person of Bishop Leo, being part of the defensive system of the city. Submissive to the jurisdiction of the Marquis of Monferrato, it was granted from time to time to several feudal lords, including the accounts of Biandrate.[6]

In 1615 Balzola was devastated and burned by the troops of Charles Emmanuel I of Savoy, to prevent the Spaniards from setting up in a strategically considered center. During the Second War of Independence, in May 1859, it was the scene of a fierce fight with the Austrians.[6]

Symbols

The municipal coat of arms is chopped in silver and red: in the first partition is depicted a hawk that reaps a bundle of ears, in the second a golden rampant lion.[6]

«Silver and red cut, to the golden border: in the first one a sickle that eats a natural rice beam; in the second one a natural rampant lion. Exterior ornaments from Commune.[7]»

The gonfalone consists of a blue drapery.

What to see in Balzola

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  • Castle Grignolio. Neo-Gothic castle, built in the twenties of last century on project of the Arch. Carrera, has the main tower over 30 meters high. Located in Via Palestro 9, it is a renowned location location for ceremonies[8][9]
  • Remains of Fassati castle, of medieval origin, but widely restored in time[8][10]
  • The parish church of the Assumption was built in the eighteenth century on design by Ottavio Magnocavallo. It houses a fine painting by Orsola Caccia, daughter of the Moncalvo, of which there is a canvas in the chapel of San Rocco[11]
  • In the baroque church of San Michele are preserved numerous works by the artist Pietro Francesco Guala, among which a Jacob's staircase, signed and dated 1722[12]

Society

Demographic evolutionExplore this chapter

Demographic evolution

In the last hundred years, starting from 1921, the resident population It's halved..

Inhabitants registered[13]

Economy

The rice fields also derive the country's main economic resource and the processing of this product are directed to some industrial activities in the area. The...Explore this chapter

The rice fields also derive the country's main economic resource and the processing of this product are directed to some industrial activities in the area. The production of forages instead feeds the livestock breeding. Most of the Balzola inhabitants who have left fields for industry, find employment in the companies of nearby centers Morano sul Po and of Casale Monferrato.

Administration

Below is a table relating to the administrations that have succeeded one another in this municipality.Explore this chapter

Below is a table relating to the administrations that have succeeded one another in this municipality.

Period First citizen Match Load Notes
June 4, 1985 May 25, 1990 Francesco Bonafè Italian Communist Party Mayor [14]
May 25, 1990 April 24, 1995 Francesco Bonafè Democratic Party of the Left, Italian Communist Party Mayor [14]
April 24, 1995 June 14, 1999 Francesco Bonafè centre-left Mayor [14]
June 14, 1999 June 14, 2004 Francesco Bonafè civic list Mayor [14]
June 14, 2004 June 8, 2009 Luigi Carturan civic list Mayor [14]
June 8, 2009 May 26, 2014 Gianfranco Bergoglio Civic list Futura Balzola Mayor [14]
May 26, 2014 May 27, 2019 Armanda Grignolio List of people Balzola alive Mayor [14]
May 27, 2019 June 9, 2024 Marco Torriano Civic list Futura Balzola Mayor [14]
June 9, 2024 in office Marco Torriano Civic list Futura Balzola Mayor [14]

Notes

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  1. ^ City of Balzola : Municipal Administration and Mayor - Municipality of Balzola and city, Alessandria, Piemonte, up www.comune-italia.it. URL consulted on 5 August 2026.
  2. ^ to b Monthly demographic balance for the year 2026 (provisional data), up demo.istat.it, ISTAT.
  3. ^ Seismic classification (XLS), up risks.protezionecivile.gov.it.
  4. ^ Table of degrees/day of Italian Municipalities grouped by Region and Province (PDF), in Law 26 August 1993, n. 412, annex A, National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, 1 March 2011, p. 151. URL consulted on 25 April 2012 (archived fromoriginal url on 1 January 2017).
  5. ^ Life of laughter, up Balzola.eu. Retrieved 10 March 2025 (archived fromoriginal url on 17 February 2013).
  6. ^ to b c d And History, up Balzola.eu. Retrieved 10 March 2025 (archived fromoriginal url on 17 February 2013).
  7. ^ Piedmontese civic coat of arms, vol. I, Regional Council of Piemonte, 2016, p. 33, ISBN 978-88-96074-98-5.
  8. ^ to b Balzola (AL) - Castello Fassati Bertinotti and Castello Grignolio, up Castles, 24 November 2015. Retrieved 10 March 2025.
  9. ^ Castle Grignoli, up Balzola.eu. Retrieved 10 March 2025 (archived fromoriginal url on 17 February 2013).
  10. ^ Castle Fassati, up Balzola.eu. Retrieved 10 March 2025 (archived fromoriginal url on 17 February 2013).
  11. ^ The Parish Church of the Assumption, up Balzola.eu. Retrieved 10 March 2025 (archived fromoriginal url on 17 February 2013).
  12. ^ Church of S. Michael, up Balzola.eu. Retrieved 10 March 2025 (archived fromoriginal url on 17 February 2013).
  13. ^ Data taken from:
  14. ^ to b c d And f g h the Register of local and regional administrators, Department for Internal and Territorial Affairs.

Bibliography

Explore this chapter
  • Don Giacomo Mandrino, My writing on Balzola, 1868.
  • Giuseppe Niccolini, A zonzonzo for the surrounding area of Casale Monferrato, Florence - Rome - Turin, Ermanno Loescher, 1877, pp. 17-25.
  • Luigi Piazzano, Balzola and its historical events, 1937.
  • Virginio Bussi, Carbantia and Ad Medias of Roman itineraries, 1941.
  • Luigi Torriano, Fifty years of life, 1943.
  • Idro Grignolio, Balzola in the history of Vercellese and Monferrato, 1972.
  • AA.VV., The Piemonte country by country, Florence, Ed. Bonechi, 1993.
  • Idro Grignolio, B26 Marauder's "Cindy the II", 1994.

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