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Castellar Guidobono: sights, history and trails

Alessandria

Castellar Guidobono-chiesa san tommaso.jpg
Image: Davide Papalini · CC BY-SA 3.0
Elevation
144 m above sea level
Area
2.48 km²
Demonym
castellaresi
Patron saint
San Gaetano di Thiene

A closer look

Discovering Castellar Guidobono

Castellar Guidobono (Castla Guidbòu in the dialect of the city) is an Italian municipality of 432 inhabitants[1] from the province of Alessandria in the Piemonte.

The municipality is located between the Grue and Curone streams, on the extreme hilly slopes of the valley of the latter.

History of Castellar Guidobono

SymbolsExplore this chapter

Tied to the municipality of Tortona, whose fate it followed, was a fiefdom of the Guidobono Cavalchini of Monleale, from which the name derives.

The first historical trace of the village dates back to 5 November 979, in which a diploma of Emperor Otto II assigns to Chancellor Gerberto the jurisdiction of the city of Tortona up to the Castle of Squarzoni, where Castello is intended as castrum, i.e. a fortified place, while Squarzonum refers to the feudal family of the time, the Squarzoni of Tortona.[4]

At the beginning of the 16th century, when the duchy of Milan is conquered by the French, the neighbors Viguzzolo, of the Guelph faith, almost destroy the village, as revenge against the Ghibelline feudal lords of Castellaro.[5]

Symbols

The coat of arms of the municipality of Castellar Guidobono was granted by decree of the President of the Republic of 4 July 1956.[6][7]

"Troncato: in the first of gold, to the eagle of black, crowned, trained from a castle to natural, in perspective, merlato alla ghibellina, and left by three grenades placed two below and one above, pure to natural, all coming out from the truncature; in the second, banded with blue and gold. Exterior ornaments from Commune.[8]»

The composition of the shield is inspired by the coat of arms of the Guidobono Cavalchini family that was: blue and gold bandage; with the head of the second, loaded with a black crowned eagle.

What to see in Castellar Guidobono

In the west of the village, in the direction of Viguzzolo, stands Villa Montebruno, built in the first half of the 19th century, by the will of Count Giobatta Montebruno. The villa was...Explore this chapter

In the west of the village, in the direction of Viguzzolo, stands Villa Montebruno, built in the first half of the 19th century, by the will of Count Giobatta Montebruno.[9] The villa was home to a renowned disco between 1983 and 1997.[10][11]

Society

Demographic evolutionExplore this chapter

Demographic evolution

Inhabitants registered[12]

Infrastructure and transport

Between 1889 and 1934 Castellar Guidobono was served by the Tortona-Monleale tranvia .Explore this chapter

Between 1889 and 1934 Castellar Guidobono was served by the Tortona-Monleale tramway.

Economy

In 1933 the Raffineria Oli Lubrificanti Roloil was founded, today Q8 Oils Italy, specialized in the production of lubricants . The refinery has an extension of almost 30,000...Explore this chapter

In 1933, Raffineria Oli Lubrificanti Roloil was founded, today Q8 Oils Italy, specializing in the production of lubricants.[13] The refinery has an extension of almost 30,000 square meters[14] and was ceded from Montedison to Q8 Italy in 1988.[15]

Administration

Below is a table relating to the administrations that have succeeded one another in this municipality.Explore this chapter

Below is a table relating to the administrations that have succeeded one another in this municipality.

Period First citizen Match Load Notes
February 23, 1987 May 28, 1990 Franco Gilardenghi Liberal Party Italian Mayor [16]
May 28, 1990 June 22, 1993 Franco Gilardenghi - Mayor [16]
June 29, 1993 April 24, 1995 Maurizio Stringa Italian Socialist Party Mayor [16]
April 24, 1995 June 14, 1999 Maurizio Stringa center Mayor [16]
June 14, 1999 June 14, 2004 Maurizio Stringa civic list Mayor [16]
June 14, 2004 June 8, 2009 Stefano Arrigone civic list Mayor [16]
June 8, 2009 May 25, 2014 Stefano Arrigone civic list Mayor [16]
9 June 2014 June 14, 2019 Stefano Arrigone civic list: we x you Mayor [16]
June 14, 2019 June 9, 2024 Maria Angela Battegazzore civic list Mayor [16]
June 9, 2024 in office Maria Angela Battegazzore civic list Mayor [16]

Sport

Recent chronicleExplore this chapter

Recent chronicle

Cronistoria della Castellarese
  • 2009 - Affiliated in Third Category.
  • 2009-10 - 2nd in group B of the Third Category Alessandria. Wins the playoffs. Promotes in Second Category.
  • 2010-11 - 13th in group R of the Second Category. Retrocessa in Terza Category.
  • 2011-12 - 9th in group A of the Third Category Alessandria.
  • 2012-13 - in group A of the Third Category Alessandria.

Notes

Explore this chapter
  1. ^ to b Monthly demographic balance for the year 2026 (provisional data), up demo.istat.it, ISTAT.
  2. ^ Seismic classification (XLS), up risks.protezionecivile.gov.it.
  3. ^ Table of degrees/day of Italian Municipalities grouped by Region and Province (PDF), in Law 26 August 1993, n. 412, annex A, National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, 1 March 2011, p. 151. URL consulted on 25 April 2012 (archived fromoriginal url on 1 January 2017).
  4. ^ History, up common.castellarguidobono.al.it. Retrieved 13 July 2023 (archived fromoriginal url on 13 July 2023).
  5. ^ Italo Cammarata, A Milanese island in Val Curone, p. 71, ISBN 978-88-95193-92-2.
  6. ^ Castellar Guidobono, up Heraldic office - Municipal files, Central State Archives. Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  7. ^ Draft of the coat of arms of the Municipality of Castellar Guidobono, up Collection of drawings from the coat of arms of municipalities and cities, Central State Archives. Retrieved 12 October 2024.
  8. ^ Piedmontese civic coat of arms, vol. I, Regional Council of Piemonte, 2016, p. 130, ISBN 978-88-96074-98-5.
  9. ^ Palaces - Villas, up common.castellarguidobono.al.it. Retrieved 8 September 2025.
  10. ^ Samuele Silva, Disco Mayerling, up samuelesilva.net, 20 January 2024. Retrieved 8 September 2025.
  11. ^ Disco Mayerling, up wits.it. Retrieved 8 September 2025.
  12. ^ Data taken from:
  13. ^ Our story, up roloil.it. Retrieved 8 September 2025.
  14. ^ Who we are - The production plant, up roloil.it. Retrieved 8 September 2025.
  15. ^ Understanding between R.O.L. and Kuwait P., in The Dertonino People, Tortona, March 13, 1988.
  16. ^ to b c d And f g h the j http://amministratori.interno.it/

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