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Mongiardino Ligure: sights, history and trails

Alessandria

Chiesacerendero.jpg
Image: Andre86 · Public domain
Elevation
600 m a.s.l.
Area
29.03 km²
Demonym
Mongiardi
Patron saint
Saint John the Baptist

A closer look

Discovering Mongiardino Ligure

Mongiardino Ligure (Mongiardin in Piedmont and Liguria) is an Italian municipality scattered of 141 inhabitants[1] from the province of Alessandria, in Piemonte, located in the upper Val Sisola, tributary of the Borbera valley. The municipal headquarters is in the hamlet of Lago Patrono. It is the only municipality in the Borbera valley under the archdiocese of Genoa, excluding the hamlet of Casalbusone under the diocese of Tortona.

History of Mongiardino Ligure

SymbolsExplore this chapter

In Vergagni there was a castle (first half of the 14th century), of the Genoese family of Spinola. The castle remains a wall of about 50 meters long, where an ancient access mule track was passing. There are traces of bastions and a cistern for collecting rainwater, with plastered walls and barrel ceiling. He was part of the complex political system of imperial fiefs and from the end of the seventeenth century some portions of the fief passed to the Fieschi of the two lines of Crocefieschi and Savignone, received for inheritance by Tomasina Spinola. In fact the sons Innocent and Gerolamo Fieschi decide to divide, according to his mother Tomassina Spinola, the father's inheritance in 1687 including the share on Mongiardino, fief passed in inheritance by his grandfather Innocenzo Fieschi to their uncle Antonio Maria (-1720) with Cantalupo and Busalla, Vergagni for the quota c.d. de “The lake”. With act of 16 April 1687, rogato nel palazzo di Savignone dal notaio Pier Giuseppe Tagliavacca thus reparties the family heritage in three portions, creating the two marquisates of Savignone, held by Gerolamo and Croce, kept by Innocenzo and the quota of Mongiardino, given in usufrutto to the mother with Vobbia and Noceto. In 1735, due to intricate property in the area, Ettore (-1746) permutes his possessions of Mongiardino with the properties of Marquis Giovan Battista Rivarola. On the death of her husband Ettore (III), Maria Apollonia Spinola became regent of the fief on behalf of her younger son Augustine Innocent who then reigned until 1797. In 1863 the town of Mongiardino assumed the new name "Mongiardino Ligure".[4]

In 1956 he lost the villages of Dova Superiore, Dova Inferiore and Guazzolo in the Gordenella valley, annexed to the municipality of Cabella Ligure.

Symbols

The coat of arms and gonfalone were granted with DPR on 4 October 2022.[5]

“Troncato: in the PRIMO, of gold, to the castle of red, brick of black, open of the same, torricellato di due pieces, merlato di quattro, le towers merlate, window of a piece of black, founded on the line of the partition; in the SECOND, escaccato d’argento e di rosso, di tre tiri e di sei file; to the head of silver, loaded from a cross of red. Exterior ornaments from Commune.[5]»

The crenellated castle with two towers represents the imperial fief and is surmounted by the head of Genoa. The scaccato is taken from the coat of arms of the Spinola family[6][7] which was made up of a shield of gold, at the shelled band of three rows of silver and red, supporting a plug of barrels of red, placed in pole. The municipal banner is a white banner.

What to see in Mongiardino Ligure

Religious architectureExplore this chapter

Religious architecture

Society

Demographic evolutionExplore this chapter

Demographic evolution

Inhabitants registered[8]

Culture

Typical productsExplore this chapter

Typical products

In Mongiardino Ligure is produced what is considered the rarest cheese in the world, Montebore.

Anthropic geography

The municipality is entirely included in the Borbera valley (in the Sisola and Gordenella valleys), while the hamlet of Salata Mongiardino is located in Vobbia valley.Explore this chapter

The municipality is entirely included in the Borbera valley (in the Sisola and Gordenella valleys), while the hamlet of Salata Mongiardino is located in Vobbia valley.

Here are the fractions divided by valleys:

  • Val Sisola: Borneto, Cabanin, Camincasca, Camere Nuove, Casa di Ragione, Castellaro, Castello, Casa Rossa, Cavanna, Costa Salata, Fubbiano, Ghiare, Lago Cerreto, Lago Patrono (communal seat), Maggiolo, Mandirola, Montemanno, Piansuola, Prato, Rovello inferiore, Rovello superiore, San Bartolomeo, San Lazzaro, San Lorenzo, Torre di Mandga
  • val Gordenella: Canary Islands, Casalbusone, Cerendero, Correio, Gordena, Gorreto, Peio, Pian dei Berci
  • Val Vobbia: Salata Mongiardino

Administration

Below is a table relating to the administrations that have succeeded one another in this municipality.Explore this chapter

Below is a table relating to the administrations that have succeeded one another in this municipality.

Period First citizen Match Load Notes
June 26, 1985 May 26, 1990 Stefano Gogna Italian Democratic Socialist Party Mayor [9]
May 26, 1990 April 24, 1995 Stefano Gogna Italian Democratic Socialist Party Mayor [9]
April 24, 1995 June 14, 1999 Stefano Gogna centre-left Mayor [9]
June 14, 1999 June 14, 2004 Stefano Gogna civic list Mayor [9]
June 14, 2004 June 8, 2009 Renato Freggiaro civic list Mayor [9]
June 8, 2009 May 26, 2014 Stefano Gogna Civic list Campanile two ears of wheat Mayor [9]
May 26, 2014 June 13, 2019 Renato Freggiaro Civic list Tradition and rebirth Mayor [9]
June 13, 2019 June 9, 2024 Alessia Morando Civic list United States to change Mayor [9]
June 9, 2024 in office Alessia Morando Civic list United States to change Mayor [9]

Notes

Explore this chapter
  1. ^ to b Monthly demographic balance for the year 2026 (provisional data), up demo.istat.it, ISTAT.
  2. ^ Seismic classification (XLS), up risks.protezionecivile.gov.it.
  3. ^ Table of degrees/day of Italian Municipalities grouped by Region and Province (PDF), in Law 26 August 1993, n. 412, annex A, National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development, 1 March 2011, p. 151. URL consulted on 25 April 2012 (archived fromoriginal url on 1 January 2017).
  4. ^ Royal decree 11 January 1863, n. 1126, regarding "Decree authorizing various municipalities in the provinces of Milan, Alessandria, Brescia, Cremona, Turin, Ascoli, Macerata, Cuneo, Piacenza, Porto-Maurizio, Ravenna and Sassari to take on a new name."
  5. ^ to b Municipality of Mongiardino Ligure – (AL), up araldicacivica.it. Retrieved 8 July 2025.
  6. ^ Luca Lovelli, A coat of arms for Mongiardino, the country that has never had the gonfalone, in The Press, 11 July 2024. Retrieved 8 July 2025.
  7. ^ Mongiardino Ligure finally has the municipal coat of arms, in The People, 25 July 2024. Retrieved 8 July 2025.
  8. ^ Data taken from:
  9. ^ to b c d And f g h the http://amministratori.interno.it/

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