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Piemonte DOC: a regional name, many wine routes

DOC · White, red, pink and sparkling wines

Panoramic view of Asti from the west, one of the centers of travel among Piedmontese wines.
Panoramic view of Asti from the west, one of the centers of travel among Piedmontese wines.Photo: Faberh di Wikipedia in italiano · Public domain · resized version
  1. 01Region
  2. 02Grape variety
  3. 03Wine
  4. 04Winery

From the region to the glass

Piemonte DOC, a wine to discover

The Piemonte DOC offers an entrance into the variety of wines in the region. White, red, pink and sparkling wines share a wide geographical name, while typology and vine help to distinguish individual bottles. In the Monferrato this name meets next to the most circumscribed names of the hills and municipalities.

You can follow her from Asti to the Casale Monferrato, up to Acqui Terme and Canelli. The journey invites you to ask where the grapes of each wine come from. The regional reference is the starting point; the visit to the company gives it a precise location in the landscape.

A denomination in several provinces

The area of Piemonte DOC includes territories bordered in the provinces of Alessandria, Asti, Cuneo, Turin, Novara, Vercelli and Biella. The area is wide, but defined by the disciplinary: the name of the region does not automatically assign the denomination to every Piedmontese vineyard. The different types also have their own rules, to be read together with the origin declared by the manufacturer.

The Monferrato allows you to explore a significant part of this plurality. The Casalese leads to villages and villages infernot; lAstigiano opens other dorsals; theAcquese binds the spa town to the countryside. These paths give a concrete territorial form to a label that, alone, includes a much larger horizon.

A picture for the Piedmontese variety

DOC Piemonte is recognized in 1994. Its function is to give a common reference to many productions, with a space for different varieties and types. The regional name thus cohabits with denominations that tell smaller origins. This understanding is useful to know how companies organize their own production and present different wines.

A cellar can offer a Piemonte DOC next to bottles of other denominations. Reading the labels together and listening to the origin of the grapes makes visible the difference in geographical scale. The comparison acquires sense when it passes from the names to the vineyards: what plots are used, which variety is cultivated and what interpretation you want to obtain for each wine.

Vineyards and types to read together

The name Piemonte can be accompanied by the specification of the vine or type. In the catalog of the territory, Barbera, Cortese, Grignolino, Freisa and Dolcetto allow to follow some of the varieties present in the name. Each specification directs the tasting and recalls the rules applicable to that particular production.

The sparkling versions open another path, in which the processing of bubbles is added to the choice of grapes. To orientate, start from the full name on the label and deepen with the manufacturer the place of cultivation. The amplitude of the DOC makes it not useful to look for a single regional taste: each bottle is known through grape, origin and form of processing.

The presence of aromatic varieties such as Moscato bianco and Brachetto adds a distinct path to non-aromatic grapes. A tasting built on this difference makes the family more legible Piemonte DOC: first we recognize the varietal matter, then we see the contribution of processing. The story can continue through the other names of the same company, always keeping visible the full name of each wine.

Build a journey through the bottles

A day between Asti and Nizza Monferrato can start from the historical centers and continue in the countryside. In the cellar, compare a Piemonte DOC with a more defined name produced by the same company. It is a direct way to understand the relationship between regional scale, local history and wine choices, keeping as reference the places crossed.

To continue, the Monferrato DOC opens another family of types; theAsti DOCG follows the aromatic heritage; Gavi DOCG concentrates the story on the Cortese of a defined area. The Piemonte DOC can accompany this itinerary as a cross-sectional thread: from a broad name you reach the individual vineyards, to the people and stories of the bottles.

Wine begins with the grape

Grape varieties in the story of Piemonte DOC

Panorama of Nizza Monferrato, center of reference of the hills of Barbera.

Black grape variety

Barbera

From the lands of Nice to Casalese, Barbera tells a central part of Monferrato: a grape of freshness, colour and many interpretations.

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Panorama of Nizza Monferrato, center of reference of the hills of Barbera.Photo: Incola · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized version
View of Portacomaro, among the villages of Monferrato Astigiano.

Black grape variety

Freisa

Fra Astigiano and Casalese, the Freisa tells a grape capable of giving bright reds and still wines, with tannins as a recognizable tract.

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View of Portacomaro, among the villages of Monferrato Astigiano.Photo: Betty&Giò · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized version
The village of Gavi, the reference center of the name produced by Cortese grapes.

White grape variety

Cortese

The Cortese takes the trip to the whites of Gavi and Alto Monferrato, following hills, villages and interpretations of a Piedmontese grape.

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The village of Gavi, the reference center of the name produced by Cortese grapes.Photo: Maurizio Ravera · CC BY-SA 4.0 · resized version

The hills before the glass

Regions to explore

A village begins the journey

Villages, stories and routes

Follow the villages connected to the story and continue among their stories and itineraries of the hills.

AstiCasale MonferratoAcqui TermeCanelliNizza Monferrato

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